East africa is a region that begins in tanzania in the south and extends north through the great grasslands and scrub forest of the savannas of kenya and uganda and then across the highlands of ethiopia, including the great rift valley. On this account south africa has a general resemblance to an inverted saucer. It is the failure of the african countries in these categories to harness their opportunities that has been decisive. This is an excellent way to challenge your students to color label all key aspects of this country. Resourcerich first, consider the resourcerich countries. Geography and growth 239 although these countries are the core of africas poverty problem, i am going to focus on the other two opportunity categories.
Geography, demography, and economic growth in africa. African geography africa is the worlds second largest continent and also the second most populated country in the world. Eastern africa, part of subsaharan africa comprising two traditionally recognized regions. The population of africa is over 900 million people making up 14% of the planets population. In the united nations statistics division scheme of geographic regions, 20 territories make up eastern africa. Africa remains the least urbanized continent in the world. Eastern africa is a vast region of the continent spanning states that enjoy a great diversity of culture, language, geography, history, ethnic. With rivers that connect the interior of certain countries to the coasts of these water sources it allows for different products, people, and cultures to move into different areas especially the interior of countries. East africa physical geography by marcy trinkle on prezi. Period anid west western south east latin world size europe offshoots europe europe america asia africa total 182069 1. Olduvai gorge has contained the most continuous known record of humanity. Ask a students how big africa is in comparison to the rest of the continents. These resources, lesson plans and lesson plan outlines on african geography provide you with a wealth of ideas and information that.
Ask and then discuss how many countries africa consists. Country capitals of eastern africa energy saver game. It is divided in half almost equally by the equator. In 1931, louis leakey, an english archaeologist, began doing research in olduvai gorge, located in northern tanzania. Explain the importance of the red sea and indian ocean to east africa. The physical geography of east africa is dominated by the great rift valley, which extends through the middle of the region from north to south.
World geography africa physical features location, shape and relief for upsc prelims 2018 duration. The intent of the geography domain is for students to begin to grasp the importance geography plays their everyday lives. There are places along the rift where the valley walls are over a mile high. European colonial powers had not prepared east african nations for independence ethnic boundaries created by the europeans forced. The equatorial climate experienced in much of east africa is not typical that of the rest in other tropical regions. The diverse physical features of east african geography are matched by an extremely varied climate. They also compare the areas of familiar places, such as their home state, to the area of africa. East africa has extensive habitat for large herds of big game. Places and regions the physical and human characteristics of places. An east african perspective precolonial origins, colonial deconstruction, postcolonial reconstruction, pp. Maps can be found at national geographic there is a specific one for the middle east region, but a map of africa. Associated with the rift valleys are vast savannas such as the serengeti plain, large lakes, high mountains, and the highlands of ethiopia.
Most believe it stems from words used by the phoenicians, greeks, and romans. East africa or eastern africa is the eastern region of the african continent, variably defined by geography. Investment guide to the east african community unctad. This exchange of skills and ideas greatly advanced africas cultural landscape, especially in the eastern, central, and southern regions of the.
On the map alongside identify various physical features of east africa. The geography domain includes both physical and human geography. Eastern african geography free educational materials. Hand out unlabeled maps of the middle east and north africa to each student. Worthington near the middle of lake victoria is a small island called godsiba, or nabuyongo. It stretches from mozambique in the south, all the way to sudan in the north. That is why most of the areas fringing lake victoria are said to experience a modified. It runs from the middle eastern country of jordan in the north and heads south through eastern africa before ending in the southeastern african county of.
Other activities to help include hangman, crossword, word scramble, games, matching, quizes, and. Ask a student volunteer to identify africa on the large class map. A geography of east africa download ebook pdf, epub. Africa, the second largest continent in the world, is a place with a great variety of landscapes, climates, wildlife, and civilizations. The great rift valley of east africa is a huge crack in the earths surface. See more ideas about geography, african and africa. In this lesson, students will study some of africas diverse landscape and investigate how these features impact the available water supply, food sources, and population distribution of this unique continent. The world in spatial terms how to use maps and other geographic representations, tools, and technologies to acquire, process, and report information. Physical geography of africa south of the sahara desert. Jelsma encyclopedia of life support systems eolss 2. Africa, subsaharan africa, africa south of the sahara, west africa, southern africa, central africa, east africa, or the sahel, sahelian b. Pages in category geography of east africa the following 8 pages are in this category, out of 8 total. East africa 5 themes of geography by miah childers on prezi.
The east african rift system, with a length of about 4,000 miles 6,400 km and with an average width of 3040 miles 4864 km, is one of the most farreaching rifts in the world. Five east african countries burundi, kenya, rwanda, tanzania, and uganda have made solid progress on integrating regionally in the east african community. Eastern african countries handwriting and spelling worksheets. Middle east and north africa geography lesson plan. Most of the land near the equator in africa is abundant, verdant rainforest. Click download or read online button to get a geography of east africa book now. It has several diverse and singularly captivating landscapes including vast savannah and desert, lush rainforest, and sunkissed beaches. East africa, made up of kenya, tanzania, and uganda. The two most striking highlands are in ethiopia and kenya.
Instruct the class to locate africa after they see their peer identify it on the classroom map. Africa is a continent rich in beauty, culture, and wealth. Outline the significance that the wildlife and natural beauty of vast. Kenya and the east african region offer excellent investment opportuni. Among the 50 independent african countries there are vast population differences. Large size of africa makes giving is absolute location very difficult. In east africa due to factors such as altitude, the equatorial climate has tended to be modified. Free flashcards to help memorize facts about geography of africa test study guide.
That is why most of the areas fringing lake victoria are said to experience a. Summarize the physical layout and features of east africa, including the great rift valley. Huge size and location gives africa many different climates. With appropriate illustrations, explain the various theories regarding the east africa rift valley formation. Describe any three major types of rock, and show how they are related to the surface relief features in east africa. Physical geography of west africa the 8 million square kilometers and 17 countries covered by this atlas encompass a wide range of landscapes from alluvial valleys in senegal and ghana, sandy plains and low plateaus across the sahel, and rolling hills of togo to rugged mountains with summits reaching over 1,500 m in guinea and 1,800 m in niger.
This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Map of africa this printable outline map of africa is a great printable resource to build students geographical skills. It was the site of a naval action in the first world war, a rather comic affair between german and british lake steamers. The origin of the name africa is greatly disputed by scholar s. East africa physical geography learning target big idea i can describe the geography, climate, and resources of east africa homework khartoum, sudan how did it form. The most urbanized countries on the continent are gabon, libya, the democratic republic of the congo, djibouti, algeria, cabo verde, tunisia, the congo and south africa. The high southern and eastern plateaus, rarely falling below 600 m 2,000 ft, have a mean elevation of about 1,000 m 3,300 ft. Surrounded by bodies of wateratlantic ocean to the west, mediterranean sea to the north, indian ocean to the east. Free educational materials world geography geography of africa geography of eastern africa. A human perspective east africa is called the cradle of humanity because of the large number of prehistoric human remains found in the region. Africas physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately. Engage your students during remote learning with video readalouds. Free world history flashcards about africa geography. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.